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|subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Bergen |government_footnotes = 〔 |government_type = Borough |governing_body = Borough Council |leader_title = Mayor |leader_name = Joanne L. Minichetti (term ends December 31, 2015)〔(2015 New Jersey Mayors Directory ), New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, as of October 20, 2015. Accessed November 15, 2015.〕 |leader_title1 = Administrator |leader_name1 = Theodore Preusch〔(Administrator ), Borough of Upper Saddle River. Accessed August 19, 2013.〕 |leader_title2 = Clerk |leader_name2 = Rose Vido〔(Borough Clerk ), Borough of Upper Saddle River. Accessed August 19, 2013.〕 |established_title = Incorporated |established_date = November 22, 1894 |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = 〔(2010 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey County Subdivisions ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2015.〕 |area_magnitude = |area_total_km2 = 13.680 |area_land_km2 = 13.627 |area_water_km2 = 0.053 |area_total_sq_mi = 5.281 |area_land_sq_mi = 5.261 |area_water_sq_mi = 0.020 |area_water_percent = 0.39 |area_rank = 269th of 566 in state 10th of 70 in county〔 |population_as_of = 2010 Census |population_footnotes = 〔(DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Upper Saddle River borough, Bergen County, New Jersey ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed February 16, 2012.〕〔〔(Table DP-1. Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Upper Saddle River borough ), New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed February 16, 2012.〕 |population_total = 8208 |population_rank = 280th of 566 in state 46th of 70 in county〔(GCT-PH1 Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed March 3, 2013.〕 |population_density_km2 = auto |population_density_sq_mi = 1560.0 |population_density_rank = 328th of 566 in state 62nd of 70 in county〔 |population_est = 8356 |pop_est_as_of = 2014 |pop_est_footnotes = 〔 |timezone = Eastern (EST) |utc_offset = -5 |timezone_DST = Eastern (EDT) |utc_offset_DST = -4 |elevation_footnotes = 〔, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 14, 2013.〕 |elevation_m = |elevation_ft = 259 |coordinates_type = region:US_type:city |coordinates_region = US-NJ |coordinates_display = inline,title |coordinates_footnotes = 〔〔(US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990 ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕 |latd = 41.063157 |longd = -74.099976 |postal_code_type = ZIP code |postal_code = 07458〔(Look Up a ZIP Code for Upper Saddle River, NJ ), United States Postal Service. Accessed February 16, 2012.〕 |area_code = 201〔(Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Upper Saddle River, NJ ), Area-Codes.com. Accessed August 31, 2013.〕 |blank_name = FIPS code |blank_info = 3400375140〔〔(American FactFinder ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕〔(A Cure for the Common Codes: New Jersey ), Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed October 31, 2012.〕 |blank1_name = GNIS feature ID |blank1_info = 0885425〔〔(US Board on Geographic Names ), United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕 |website = |footnotes = }} Upper Saddle River is a borough in Bergen County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the borough's population was 8,208,〔〔〔 reflecting an increase of 467 (+6.0%) from the 7,741 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 543 (+7.5%) from the 7,198 counted in the 1990 Census.〔(Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010 ), New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed March 3, 2013.〕 It is not to be confused with the neighboring borough of Saddle River (although it uses Saddle River's zip code). ==History== Upper Saddle River was settled in the 18th century principally by Dutch settlers who built mills along the Saddle River. The area was granted borough status in 1894 and remained principally rural until the 1950s. The suburban growth of New Jersey affected Upper Saddle River and surrounding municipalities, as the borough's population increased tenfold from 1950 to 1970. The population has remained fairly constant since 1970. Predominantly a residential community consisting of one-acre (4,000 m2) lots, Upper Saddle River also contains a library, police station, fire station, ambulance corps, municipal hall, and three primary schools. Commerce and industry are concentrated along the town's western border along Route 17. Postal service is shared with the neighboring borough of Saddle River.〔 Upper Saddle River was formed as a borough by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on November 22, 1894, from portions of Hohokus Township and Orvil Township, based on the results of a referendum held two days earlier.〔Snyder, John P. (''The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968'' ), Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 87. Accessed February 16, 2012.〕 The borough was formed during the "Boroughitis" phenomenon then sweeping through Bergen County, in which 26 boroughs were formed in the county in 1894 alone. Upper Saddle River's referendum passed on November 20, one day after the referendum passed for Saddle River.〔Harvey, Cornelius Burnham. (''Genealogical History of Hudson and Bergen Counties, New Jersey'' ), p. 11, New Jersey Genealogical Publishing Company, 1900. Accessed September 15, 2013. "For a period of sixteen years following the passage of this act few boroughs were organized in the State, only three of them being in Bergen County.... As it was twenty-six boroughs were in the county from January 23, 1894, to December 18, of the same year."〕 The name of the river, and hence the borough, is thought to come from early explores who thought that the geography of the area resembled that of the Sadle Burn, the valley surrounding a stream in the Scottish area of Argyll.〔(History ), Borough of Upper Saddle River. Accessed October 17, 2015. "There are a number of theories on the origin of the name Saddle River, but the most likely is that it came from two Scotsmen exploring the area in the 1600s who thought it resembled the Sadle Burn in their homeland."〕〔Hutchinson, Viola L. (''The Origin of New Jersey Place Names'' ), New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed October 17, 2015.〕〔Edwards, Richard. (''Industries of New Jersey, Part 1'' ), p. 121. Historical Publishing Company, 1882. Accessed October 17, 2015.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Upper Saddle River, New Jersey」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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